Agreement between spirometry and tracheal auscultation in assessing bronchial responsiveness in asthmatic children

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Use of tracheal auscultation for the assessment of bronchial responsiveness in asthmatic children.

BACKGROUND It can be difficult to assess bronchial responsiveness in children because of their inability to perform spirometric tests reliably. In bronchial challenges lung sounds could be used to detect the required 20% fall in the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1). A study was undertaken to determine whether a change in lung sounds corresponded with a 20% fall in FEV1 after methac...

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OBJECTIVE To assess repeatability and reproducibility of spirometry measurements, and bronchodilator responsiveness (BDR), in healthy 3-6-year-old preschool children and those with asthma. DESIGN Spirometry was performed before and 20 minutes after administering either inhaled placebo (for repeatability) or 400 μg salbutamol (for BDR) on two separate occasions (reproducibility) 3-23 days apar...

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Bronchial Responsiveness in Patients with Restrictive Spirometry

BACKGROUND Improvement in PFT after bronchodilators is characteristic of obstructive airway diseases such as COPD. However, improvement in patients with restrictive pattern is occasionally seen. We aim to determine the clinical significance of a bronchodilator responsive restrictive defect. METHODS Patients with restrictive spirometry and a bronchodilator study were identified at the Universi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Respiratory Medicine

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0954-6111

DOI: 10.1016/s0954-6111(99)90298-6